Odd Lots
Podcast

Odd Lots

by Bloomberg

162 episodes

<p>Bloomberg's Joe Weisenthal and Tracy Alloway explore the most interesting topics in finance, markets and economics. Join the conversation every Monday and Thursday.</p>
Ask about Odd LotsAnswers are grounded in this source's posts from the last 30 days.

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162 posts
Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon on Running a Bank in the Age of AI

Investors should monitor Goldman Sachs (GS) for improved operating margins as they leverage proprietary data to automate back-office functions and shift focus toward high-value engineering and relationship-based revenue. Large-cap tech leaders like Alphabet (GOOGL) are increasingly raising equity capital to fund massive AI infrastructure, signaling a strategic move to bolster balance sheets while market multiples remain high. Prepare for a significant wave of "mega-IPOs" as high-profile companies like SpaceX and Anthropic seek public listings to satisfy the voracious capital needs of the AI arms race. To capitalize on the AI capital expenditure cycle, consider exposure to real assets and commodities such as copper, steel, and electricity, which are essential for data center expansion and infrastructure reshoring. While the market is currently in a "greed" phase, maintain a balanced portfolio with gold as a hedge against concentration risk and potential systemic shocks in the financial sector.

The Hidden Plumbing of Commodity Finance

The Hidden Plumbing of Commodity Finance

115 days agoOdd LotsBloomberg
Podcast46 min 16 sec

Investors should consider Copper as a high-conviction proxy for the AI revolution, as surging demand for data center electrical infrastructure makes copper miners and infrastructure plays essential alternatives to tech stocks. To capitalize on niche agricultural markets like Coffee and Tree Nuts, focus on "midstream" companies involved in processing and packaging, where the most value is captured compared to original producers. Given current geopolitical tensions in the Red Sea, prioritize commodity merchants with diversified supply routes to avoid "voyage frustration" and the increased capital costs associated with shipping bottlenecks. Institutional investors can utilize Commodity Finance as a strategic asset class to gain floating-rate exposure and a natural hedge against inflation that remains uncorrelated to equity markets. Keep a close watch on the emerging Compute Futures market, as the standardization of AI chips like the H100 creates new opportunities for trading compute power as a volatile, financialized commodity.

How the Invention of Rope Gave Us Modern Civilization

Investors should consider the VanEck Real Asset ETF (RAAX) for diversified exposure to Gold, Copper, and Steel, which are currently being re-priced as essential hedges against currency volatility and infrastructure demand. To capitalize on the immediate financial payoffs of AI, focus on IBM as they successfully integrate automation into back-office processes to significantly reduce operational overhead. While speculative, monitor companies advancing Graphene manufacturing, as this material’s extreme tensile strength is positioned to eventually replace steel in high-end engineering and space applications. For a more stable industrial play, look toward the mining and construction sectors that rely on Wire Rope technology, which remains a foundational asset with no single point of failure. Treat these "real assets" and advanced materials as a strategic shift away from tech-heavy portfolios toward the physical commodities driving global reshoring and AI data center expansion.

Gita Gopinath on Why Interest Rates Have Surged All Around the World

Investors should prepare for a "new normal" where US Treasury yields remain structurally higher, with nominal rates likely settling around 3% and the 10-year yield frequently hitting 4-5%. To capitalize on the massive physical infrastructure needs of the AI boom and global de-globalization, shift portfolio allocations toward energy, natural resources, and infrastructure equities. Be cautious of extreme concentration in US Tech, as foreign holdings are at historic highs and the sector's sustainability depends entirely on AI delivering a projected 2% annual productivity boost. Consider commodities like copper and rare earths as a hedge against "security-based" trade and resource hoarding by major global powers. Avoid betting on a return to "low for long" interest rates, as high fiscal deficits and the retreat of central bank buyers will likely sustain elevated market volatility.

Brendan Greeley on the Real 500-Year History of the Dollar

Investors should prioritize the U.S. Treasury market as the primary source of global liquidity and security, as it remains the only asset with the volume necessary to support the modern financial system. Monitor Federal Reserve Swap Lines during periods of international market stress, as these are the most critical indicators of global systemic health and dollar availability. When evaluating the banking sector, focus on bank ledgers and asset quality rather than executive narratives to gauge the true stability of financial institutions. View FDIC insurance and banking regulations as core value drivers for the dollar, as any significant deregulation could increase the risk of returning to historical bank failure rates. For those in the digital asset space, treat Stablecoins as a modern evolution of private dollar manufacturing, but recognize that their value depends on the same network effects that have sustained the dollar for 500 years.

What It Takes to Run One of London's Most Popular Pubs

Investors should look toward the premium gastropub sector as a resilient hedge against digital trends, focusing on businesses that combine high-volume food service with traditional beverage sales. Diageo (DEO) remains a high-conviction play due to the extreme brand loyalty and pricing power of Guinness, which maintains "biggest seller" status even as pint prices rise above £7.00. Prioritize hospitality companies that utilize vertical integration, such as direct sourcing from abattoirs, to bypass middle-man inflation and protect profit margins between 15% and 25%. When evaluating stocks in this space, favor management teams that secure fixed-price supply contracts of three years or more to mitigate volatile food and energy costs. Seek out operators with a "democratic" pricing model that offers both entry-level set menus and high-margin premium luxury items to capture the widest possible consumer demographic.

Architect Norman Foster on Why the West Struggles to Build Big

Investors should prioritize IBM (IBM) as it moves from "AI noise" to "AI results," specifically leveraging automation to drastically reduce administrative overhead and boost internal margins. JPMorgan Chase (JPM) remains a high-conviction play due to its leadership in the "all-in-one" digital business ecosystem and its investment in high-value, flexible corporate real estate. To capitalize on the massive physical requirements of AI and global reshoring, consider the VanEck Real Asset Allocation ETF (RAAX) for diversified exposure to Copper, Steel, and Gold. Focus on commercial real estate assets with "loose-fit" architecture, such as HSBC (HSBC) holdings, which maintain long-term value by easily adapting to new technologies without costly structural overhauls. For regional infrastructure growth, look toward China and integrated transport hubs, as their rapid 5-year development cycles offer superior productivity gains compared to the "short-termism" and delays currently facing UK and US mega-projects.

'The Assassin' Fahmi Quadir on How to Survive as a Short-Seller

Investors should consider a long position in South Korean Equities (KOSPI) to capitalize on new corporate governance reforms that "name and shame" companies trading below book value. Focus on "unloved" Korean holding companies and Chaebols where generational succession and government pressure are likely to unlock shareholder value. Conversely, look for short opportunities in Consumer Finance and levered "roll-up" businesses where rising debt-servicing costs are beginning to outpace actual earnings. In the Healthcare sector, avoid or short companies reliant on aggressive price gouging, as they face significant regulatory risks from rising populist political trends. Finally, treat the AI sector with caution until an OpenAI IPO provides a prospectus that clarifies the industry's actual demand and "black box" financing structures.

Why Cerebras CEO Andrew Feldman Built The World's Largest Computer Chip

Consider an allocation to Cerebras Systems (CERE) following its IPO, as its Wafer-Scale Engine technology bypasses critical industry bottlenecks like HBM memory and CoWoS packaging. Focus on the AI inference market rather than just training, as demand for high-speed response times in coding and agentic AI is creating a premium revenue stream. To hedge against chip volatility, invest in physical data center infrastructure and power providers, which act as the primary "gating mechanism" for AI growth over the next 18 months. Monitor the shift toward open-source AI models (like Llama) for enterprise applications, as corporations prioritize data privacy and cost-efficiency over marginal performance gains from closed-source providers. For broad exposure to the physical commodities and energy required to power this transition, utilize the VanEck Real Asset ETF (RAAX) as a diversified core holding.

Deutsche Bank's Ozan Tarman and Aditya Singhal on Understanding the Macro Risks

Investors should maintain exposure to the S&P 500 and NASDAQ, as high levels of uninvested cash and strong tech earnings growth provide a fundamental floor for the current rally. Look beyond NVIDIA to "second-order" AI plays, specifically targeting companies specializing in optical computing, power infrastructure, and data center hardware over the next 12 to 18 months. Diversify into hard assets like Copper, Steel, and Gold to capitalize on the structural shift toward domestic manufacturing and the global "reshoring" of supply chains. Consider a contrarian position in Chinese equities and government bonds, which remain significantly under-owned by global managers despite the country's resilient currency and manufacturing dominance. Monitor the Japanese Yen (JPY) and UK Gilts closely, as stability in these markets acts as a critical indicator for global risk appetite and US Treasury volatility.

Why the Price of Oil, Beef, Electricity, and Everything Else Makes No Sense

Investors should consider the VanEck Real Asset ETF (RACS) to gain broad exposure to commodities and natural resources as global inventories for essential goods tighten. In the energy sector, monitor the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for a potential exit from OPEC, which could trigger a long-term price collapse through a competitive race for market share. Expect a significant tightening in the Jet Fuel market by late summer, making this a time-sensitive window for energy-related volatility. The Beef industry faces a multi-year supply crisis due to 75-year low cattle numbers, though high input costs for processors like Tyson (TSN) suggest caution for equity investors in the space. Finally, anticipate a "protein pivot" in consumer staples, where high-protein dairy and Whey production will outperform traditional calorie-dense food sectors.

Stripe's John Collison on How Agentic Commerce Will Reshape the Internet

Investors should look to Cloudflare (NET) as a primary beneficiary of the shift toward "agentic commerce," as its partnership with Stripe makes it the preferred infrastructure for AI agents to autonomously host websites and register domains. Consider Stripe (currently private) as the essential "toll booth" for the AI economy, specifically for its ability to capture high-volume microtransactions that were previously economically unviable. The rise of AI agents suggests a move away from traditional SEO-heavy retail toward niche brands, favoring platforms that provide machine-readable data for AI "shoppers." To capitalize on the "pay-by-the-sip" model of AI services, monitor the integration of Stablecoins as a low-cost settlement layer for automated B2B API calls and data queries. While the sector is growing, be mindful of risks regarding AI "innumeracy" in financial math and the need for businesses to replace bot-blocking CAPTCHAs with verified agent access.

Why SocGen's Albert Edwards Sees Double-Digit Inflation Coming Back

Investors should pivot from cash and financial assets toward Real Assets like Gold, Copper, and Steel to hedge against a structural shift toward double-digit inflation and currency devaluation. Be cautious of Mega-cap Tech and the S&P 500 at current valuations, as massive AI capital expenditures are threatening to deplete free cash flow and mirror the 1990s Dot-com bubble. Monitor the agricultural supply chain, specifically Fertilizer and Ammonia costs, as leading indicators for a new wave of cost-push inflation that could squeeze corporate margins. Avoid long-term government debt in the US, UK, and France, as "fiscal dominance" and high deficits make these sovereign bonds increasingly volatile and risky. Prepare for a potential recession triggered by an exhausted consumer and high oil prices, which may force companies to cut jobs as they lose the ability to hike prices further.

Martin Wolf on the 'Terrifying' Superpower That the US Wields

Investors should prioritize US equities over Europe and China due to America’s domestic energy independence and superior resilience against global supply chain shocks. To capitalize on redirected global trade, look for growth opportunities in "middleman" economies like Vietnam and Mexico, which are capturing market share as trade flows shift away from direct China-US routes. Allocate to real assets such as Copper, Steel, and the VanEck Real Assets Allocation ETF (RAAX) to hedge against geopolitical instability and the massive infrastructure demands of AI data centers. Gold remains a high-conviction play for those seeking a hedge against rising US fiscal deficits and the potential long-term "de-dollarization" of the global financial system. Within the energy sector, focus on Renewables and Nuclear as Europe aggressively accelerates its transition to decouple from unreliable foreign energy partners.

Samanth Subramanian on the Undersea Cables That Keep the Internet Alive

Investors should prioritize Big Tech "hyperscalers" like Google (GOOGL), Meta (META), Amazon (AMZN), and Microsoft (MSFT), as their ownership of two-thirds of new undersea cables creates a massive infrastructure moat and reduces long-term operational costs. The AI boom is driving a multi-year infrastructure supercycle, making the physical capacity of fiber optic lines a critical, non-negotiable component for global data transmission and model training. Look for specialized subsea hardware and service providers with high pricing power, as manufacturing bottlenecks and a limited global fleet of repair ships create significant supply chain constraints. Be mindful of geopolitical risks in "choke points" like the Red Sea and Egypt, which are driving a necessary but expensive wave of investment in redundant "alternative routes" to bypass potential sabotage. Monitor the growing bifurcation between U.S. and Chinese cable networks, as this split will dictate global data flows and influence which emerging markets receive high-speed connectivity.

The Bank of England's Megan Greene on Monetary Policy in a World of Supply Shocks

Investors should maintain a bearish outlook on UK Consumer Discretionary stocks as households face a "mortgage cliff" where resetting fixed-rate deals will continue to drain disposable income. Expect UK Gilts to remain volatile and yields to stay elevated, driven by a "higher-for-longer" interest rate stance from the Bank of England and spillover effects from US Treasuries. To hedge against structural inflation, prioritize Energy and Commodities, as the UK economy remains highly sensitive to global gas price shocks and geopolitical disruptions. While AI is a long-term productivity play, it is not yet a deflationary catalyst, so avoid banking on it to lower interest rates in the near-term 3-year window. Focus on defensive domestic sectors that can withstand "state-dependent" pricing, where firms must frequently hike prices to offset persistent wage growth and supply-side fragility.

Mariana Mazzucato Thinks We Need More Moonshots

Investors should prioritize Mega-cap AI firms that are successfully recruiting top-tier talent from the public sector, as this "brain drain" creates a dominant competitive moat and long-term pricing power. Focus on companies integrating AI into physical infrastructure—specifically Health, Water, and Climate—where the technology solves structural systemic problems rather than just providing superficial software. Monitor the Energy and Utilities sectors for risks and opportunities, as the massive water and power requirements of AI data centers link tech growth directly to resource management. Look for industrial opportunities in companies partnering with "mission-oriented" government projects, such as those receiving conditional loans from green-focused banks like KFW. Conversely, exercise caution with organizations over-reliant on external consultants like McKinsey or Deloitte for core operations, as this often signals weak internal innovation and higher long-term operational risk.

How an American City Can Become a Manufacturing Hub

Investors should prioritize Broadcom (AVGO) and Air Products (APD) to capitalize on the revitalization of high-tech manufacturing hubs and the essential gases required for semiconductor production. Focus on "weight-gaining" industries like Keurig Dr. Pepper (KDP), which benefit from manufacturing goods close to consumers to drastically reduce logistics costs. Monitor industrial real estate in cities adopting "Form-Based" zoning codes, as these regulatory shifts unlock significant value in older urban buildings for light industrial use. For broad exposure to the re-industrialization and infrastructure boom, the VanEck Real Asset ETF (RAAX) provides a diversified hedge through gold, commodities, and natural resource equities. Finally, look for defense-industrial opportunities in the Rust Belt, specifically companies like Volvo Group (VLVLY) via its Mack Defense division, which are pivoting heavy machinery expertise to meet rising military demand.

How Baltimore's Mayor Is Fighting the City's Vacant Housing Crisis

Investors should target residential real estate in Baltimore’s seven strategic investment zones, where a 15-year plan and $50 million in annual state funding are aggressively reducing vacant property inventory. Small developers and individual investors can capitalize on the city’s new "interim docket" court process, which has accelerated the timeline for acquiring and renovating distressed properties from years to months. The significant drop in homicides below the critical 300-per-year threshold is a primary buy signal, as institutional capital is now "unlocked" and flowing into previously avoided neighborhoods. Look for value-add opportunities near anchor institutions like Johns Hopkins and the University of Maryland, which provide a stable economic floor for the local rental market. Additionally, the city’s $600 million in recent tech venture capital and its status as a lower-cost alternative to Washington D.C. suggest long-term growth in the local professional services and logistics sectors.

Inside the Booming Market for Dinosaur Fossils

Investors seeking high-growth alternative assets should target "Blue Chip" carnivorous dinosaur fossils (T-Rex, Allosaurus), which command the highest liquidity and price appreciation. For entry-level exposure, smaller specimens like T-Rex teeth or Triceratops horns can be acquired for $5,000 to $15,000 through reputable dealers. Ensure all fossil investments include GPS coordinates and "bone maps" to verify the percentage of original material versus resin restoration. In the equity market, IBM offers a high-conviction play on enterprise AI, focusing on operational efficiency and automated HR systems for large-scale corporations. Adobe (ADBE) remains a strong buy for long-term subscription stability as they integrate Acrobat and PDF Spaces into essential, "sticky" corporate collaboration workflows.