Uneasy Money: Why Peter Steinberger and Non-Crypto People Hate the Crypto Mob
Uneasy Money: Why Peter Steinberger and Non-Crypto People Hate the Crypto Mob
78 days agoUnchainedLaura Shin
Podcast1 hr 23 min
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Note: AI-generated summary based on third-party content. Not financial advice. Read more.
Quick Insights

Consider reducing exposure to Optimism (OP) as its largest partner, Base, is departing, which accounted for 94% of its revenue. This separation also creates a significant risk of selling pressure from Base's 120 million OP token holdings. Conversely, Layer Zero (ZRO) presents a compelling long-term investment due to its strong institutional backing from firms like ARK Invest and Citadel. Coinbase (COIN) is also viewed positively as it strategically focuses its Base network on becoming a primary hub for on-chain trading. For those interested in high-volume speculation, Solana (SOL) remains the dominant platform for activities like meme coin launches.

Detailed Analysis

Optimism (OP)

  • The podcast highlighted that Base, the largest Ethereum Layer 2 (L2) by most metrics, has decided to break away from the Optimism (OP) technology stack.
  • This is a significant negative event for Optimism, as the hosts noted that Base accounted for 94% of the OP Collective's revenue.
  • Furthermore, Base holds approximately 120 million OP tokens (valued at around $40 million at the time of the podcast). The future of this large token holding is uncertain, and a potential sale could create major selling pressure on the OP token.
  • The sentiment expressed was highly bearish, describing the situation as a major blow to Optimism's ecosystem, revenue model, and overall narrative.

Takeaways

  • Investors in OP should be aware of the significant fundamental risk associated with Base's departure.
  • The massive loss of revenue and the potential for Base to sell its large token holdings are major headwinds for the OP token's price.
  • Optimism now faces the challenge of attracting new, large-scale partners to replace the activity and revenue that Base provided.

Base Ecosystem & Coinbase (COIN)

  • Base, the L2 network developed by Coinbase, is moving to become more independent to gain control over its own technical roadmap and development speed.
  • The network's strategy is being refined to focus on becoming the "self-custodial version of Coinbase," with a primary emphasis on on-chain trading.
  • The hosts viewed this as a "sensible" and pragmatic move, as it aligns Base's purpose with Coinbase's core business as a crypto exchange.
  • This independence allows Base to be more agile and competitive, without being tied to the slower, consensus-driven upgrade schedule of a larger collective like the OP Stack.
  • The sentiment was bullish for Coinbase's long-term on-chain strategy.

Takeaways

  • Coinbase (COIN) is focusing its on-chain strategy on its core strength (trading), which could lead to a stronger product and better user adoption for its Base network.
  • This pivot could strengthen the overall Coinbase ecosystem by creating a more integrated and sticky user experience, bridging its centralized exchange with a compelling on-chain offering.
  • Investors in COIN can see this as a positive strategic refinement, indicating a more focused and potentially more profitable approach to capturing on-chain financial activity.

Solana (SOL)

  • The discussion mentioned that Zora, an NFT and meme-focused project, is moving from Base to Solana (SOL).
  • The rationale given was that Solana is "the place if you're going to do a meme coin launchpad," highlighting its reputation as a hub for speculative activity.
  • However, one host expressed some skepticism, calling the move "chasing last year's meta," which suggests the peak hype around Solana for this specific use case may have passed.
  • The sentiment was neutral to cautiously bullish, acknowledging Solana's continued dominance for high-volume, retail-driven speculation.

Takeaways

  • Solana (SOL) remains a key platform for speculative use cases like meme coins, which drives high transaction volume and user activity.
  • Investors should recognize that while this activity brings attention to the network, it is also highly volatile and trend-dependent.
  • The ecosystem's strength in this niche is a double-edged sword: it proves the network's performance capabilities but may also be perceived as less sustainable than use cases focused on DeFi or institutional adoption.

Layer Zero (ZRO)

  • Layer Zero, an interoperability protocol, has launched its own Layer 1 blockchain. The team's goal is to create a platform that better upholds core crypto principles like censorship resistance.
  • The CEO revealed that Layer Zero's primary business success comes from serving asset issuers (like Tether with USDT, Bitgo, and Ethena) by helping them distribute their assets across many different blockchains.
  • A key bullish point is that the project has attracted significant investment from major institutional players, including ARK Invest and Citadel.
  • The CEO noted that these institutions are acting as long-term investors and are now looking beyond just Bitcoin and Ethereum for opportunities in other crypto assets, or "altcoins."
  • The sentiment was bullish, emphasizing the project's unique business-to-business model and strong institutional backing.

Takeaways

  • Layer Zero's focus on providing critical infrastructure for asset distribution is a business model that resonates with large, traditional finance (TradFi) institutions.
  • The investment from respected firms like ARK Invest and Citadel serves as a powerful vote of confidence in the project's long-term value.
  • This may signal a broader market trend where institutional capital begins to flow into "altcoins" that are deemed to be critical infrastructure, potentially creating a new class of long-term holders for select tokens like ZRO.

Ethereum (ETH)

  • The podcast discussed a "waning" of the "ETH alignment" premium, meaning the advantage of being closely tied to the Ethereum ecosystem is diminishing.
  • L2s like Base are beginning to act more like independent competitors ("alt L1s that pay rent to Ethereum"), prioritizing their own agility over strict alignment with Ethereum's roadmap.
  • This trend could lead to greater fragmentation of the L2 landscape, creating more competition for Ethereum's dominance.
  • The sentiment was cautiously bearish regarding the long-term unity and value capture of the Ethereum ecosystem.

Takeaways

  • The Ethereum ecosystem is becoming more fragmented. While this can drive innovation, it also complicates the experience for users and developers.
  • Investors should monitor how value is captured in this evolving landscape. If major L2s become more self-sufficient, they may capture more value for their own tokens rather than for the core Ethereum network (ETH).
  • The long-held "fat protocol" thesis for Ethereum (the idea that the base layer will capture the most value) may be challenged if its L2s evolve into powerful, independent ecosystems.

Investment Theme: AI & Smart Contract Security

  • A major topic was the launch of "EVM Ben" by Paradigm, a top crypto venture firm. This is a testing environment for AI agents to automatically find, patch, and even exploit smart contract vulnerabilities.
  • The hosts described this as a "bullish thing" for the long-term health and security of the entire crypto space.
  • The key insight is that by making powerful AI security tools widely available, developers and auditors ("the good guys") can more effectively defend against hacks. This democratizes elite-level security expertise that was previously available to only a few.
  • This development is expected to make AI-driven security audits a standard part of the development process, significantly reducing the risk of hacks from faulty code.
  • The sentiment was very bullish on the long-term impact this will have on making the crypto ecosystem safer and more trustworthy for all investors.

Takeaways

  • The convergence of AI and crypto is poised to solve one of the industry's biggest problems: smart contract security.
  • Over the long term, this should lead to a safer DeFi ecosystem, which could boost confidence and attract more institutional and retail capital.
  • Investors should pay attention to projects and development teams that are early adopters of these AI-powered security tools, as they are likely to build more robust and secure applications, giving them a competitive advantage.
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Episode Description
LayerZero’s Bryan Pellegrino joins to unpack Base's decision to leave the OP Stack, Zora's migration to Solana and more. Thank you to our sponsors! ⁠Fuse: The Energy Network – Shift your energy use and earn rewards. ⁠MultiChain Advisors -⁠ The Growth & Capital Markets Partner You Need Coinbase's Base is making a shock move away from Optimism's OP Stack. In this Uneasy Money episode, LayerZero Labs CEO Bryan Pellegrino joins hosts Kain Warwick and Taylor Monahan to unpack whether this is the right move for Base and what it could mean for Optimism. Beyond Base's big move, the trio also discuss Zora's Solana migration, whether Coinbase was wrong to initially pursue a super app strategy with Base App, Peter Steinberger joining OpenAI, the launch of Zero blockchain and OpenAI's EVMbench. Will OpenAI's acqui-hiring of Peter prove to be a “generational fumble” for Anthropic? And can crypto fix its brand problem? Also, learn why the rise of AI agents have Kain and Tay confident that open source will win in the end. Hosts: ⁠Kain Warwick⁠, Founder of Infinex and Synthetix ⁠Taylor Monahan⁠, Security Expert Guest: Bryan Pellegrino, CEO of LayerZero Labs Links: Unchained: Zora Shocks Base Community With Solana Pivot ⁠⁠BlackRock Just Chose Uniswap. The Market Didn’t Care. Here’s Why. ⁠⁠LayerZero Launches ‘Zero’ Layer 1 as Citadel, ARK Buy ZRO ⁠⁠How Zero Blockchain Cracked 2 Million TPS and Is Still Decentralized ⁠⁠Uneasy Money: Are Institutions Creating a New Crypto Meta? ⁠⁠Uneasy Money: How the Increasingly Better AI Agents Are Being Used OnchainVitalik Rethinks Ethereum’s L2 Playbook, Calls for Shift Toward Native Rollups Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
About Unchained
Unchained

Unchained

By Laura Shin

Crypto assets and blockchain technology are about to transform every trust-based interaction of our lives, from financial services to identity to the Internet of Things. In this podcast, host Laura Shin, an independent journalist covering all things crypto, talks with industry pioneers about how crypto assets and blockchains will change the way we earn, spend and invest our money. Tune in to find out how Web 3.0, the decentralized web, will revolutionize our world. Disclosure: I'm a nocoiner.