Is Amazon Losing Its Edge? What the AWS Outage Means for the Cloud Wars | Prof G Markets
Is Amazon Losing Its Edge? What the AWS Outage Means for the Cloud Wars | Prof G Markets
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Note: AI-generated summary based on third-party content. Not financial advice. Read more.
Quick Insights

Consider Amazon (AMZN) as a potential turnaround investment, as its stock is trading at a lower valuation than peers while its core retail and ad businesses remain strong. The key catalyst to watch for is its AWS cloud division re-accelerating to 20% year-over-year growth, which could reverse the negative AI narrative. For more direct exposure to the AI cloud boom, competitors like Microsoft (MSFT), Google (GOOGL), and Oracle (ORCL) are viewed as currently gaining market share from AWS. Investors should be cautious with retail stocks such as Walmart (WMT) and Target (TGT), which face profit pressure from ongoing tariffs. Meanwhile, Gold continues to show significant momentum, hitting new records and reinforcing its appeal as a safe-haven asset.

Detailed Analysis

Amazon (AMZN)

  • A major outage at Amazon Web Services (AWS), which accounts for one-third of the global cloud market, took thousands of major websites and services offline, including Hulu, McDonald's, and Snapchat.
  • The analyst described the outage as a "big black eye for AWS" at a time when the narrative around the stock is already negative.
  • Despite the negative news, the stock price rose slightly, which the guest analyst attributed to the market's belief that Amazon will recover, as it has from past outages. However, he warned that if the outage was prolonged (12-24 hours), the stock could see a negative reaction.
  • The primary reason for AMZN stock's underperformance is the belief that AWS has been slow to embrace the AI trend and is losing market share to competitors like Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, and Oracle.
  • The stock is considered a "laggard in the mag 7", trading at a valuation of 17 times EBITDA, compared to Meta (19x) and Apple (27x).
  • The drag on the stock is not coming from its other businesses:
    • The retail business is growing at a solid 10%, taking market share.
    • Profitability in the retail segment has been "gapping up."
    • The ads business is also performing well.
  • The analyst considers AMZN a potential "Dislocated High Quality" (DHQ) company. This refers to a high-quality company whose stock price is "dislocated" or has underperformed for specific reasons, presenting a potential buying opportunity.
  • The key metric for a turnaround in the stock's narrative is AWS growth. If AWS can demonstrate it is exiting 2025 with 20% year-over-year growth, the negative perception could change rapidly.

Takeaways

  • Bull Case: Amazon's core retail and advertising businesses are strong, and the stock is trading at a lower valuation than many of its big-tech peers. If you believe the negative sentiment around AWS and AI is overblown and that the company can re-accelerate growth, the stock could be an attractive "turnaround" investment.
  • Bear Case: The AWS outage highlights operational risk. More importantly, the ongoing narrative that AWS is losing the AI race to competitors is a significant headwind. If AWS continues to lose market share, the stock may continue to underperform.
  • Key Catalyst to Watch: Investors should closely monitor the growth rate of AWS in upcoming earnings reports. Achieving or getting close to a 20% growth rate would be a very strong positive signal that could change the stock's trajectory.

Cloud Competitors: Microsoft (MSFT), Google (GOOGL), Oracle (ORCL)

  • These companies were mentioned as direct competitors to Amazon Web Services (AWS).
  • There is a perception that AWS has been a "shared donor" to Azure (Microsoft), Google Cloud, and Oracle, meaning these competitors are gaining market share from Amazon.
  • The primary reason for this shift is the belief that these companies have been faster and more effective at capitalizing on the massive demand for AI-related cloud services.
  • The growth rates for Azure and Google Cloud have been "dramatically" faster than AWS over the last two years.

Takeaways

  • Investors looking for exposure to the booming cloud and AI sectors might consider these companies as strong alternatives to Amazon.
  • The discussion paints a bullish picture for MSFT, GOOGL, and ORCL in the cloud space, as they are currently perceived as the primary beneficiaries of the AI-driven shift in enterprise spending.
  • The AWS outage could serve as another reason for businesses to diversify their cloud providers, potentially benefiting these competitors further.

Apple (AAPL)

  • The stock rallied 4% to its first record high of the year.
  • The rally was attributed to a strong iPhone 17 sales report.

Takeaways

  • The brief mention was very positive. Strong sales of its flagship product continue to be a powerful driver for Apple's stock performance, reinforcing its market leadership.

Gold

  • Gold hit its 49th record close of the year.

Takeaways

  • Gold is showing significant strength and momentum. This performance suggests that investors may be flocking to it as a safe-haven asset amid economic uncertainty or as a hedge against inflation.

Retail Sector & Tariffs (WMT, TGT, HD, PG)

  • The podcast dedicated a significant segment to the economic impact of tariffs, concluding they are essentially a tax on American consumers.
  • Companies are being forced to raise prices, and the consumer is shouldering roughly 60% of the tariff burden, according to Goldman Sachs.
  • Several major retailers and consumer goods companies were explicitly named as having raised their prices due to tariffs:
    • Walmart (WMT)
    • Procter & Gamble (PG)
    • Amazon (AMZN)
    • Target (TGT)
    • Home Depot (HD)
  • The host predicted that the full impact of the tariffs would be felt in the fall, leading to higher inflation just before Christmas.

Takeaways

  • Tariffs represent a major headwind for the retail and consumer goods sectors. Investors in companies like WMT, TGT, and HD should be aware that rising costs could either squeeze profit margins or lead to higher prices that dampen consumer demand.
  • The discussion suggests continued inflationary pressure, particularly on goods sensitive to tariffs. This could negatively impact consumer spending and the broader economy.
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Video Description
Ed Elson speaks with Mark Mahaney, head of internet research at Evercore ISI, about what the AWS outage reveals about Amazon’s role in the cloud space and what’s next for the stock. Then Ed is joined by Maurice Obstfeld, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, to check in on the economic impact of tariffs since Liberation Day. Timestamps 00:00 - Today's Number 00:21 - Market Vitals 00:50 - AWS Outage 02:11 - Interview w Mark Mahaney, Head of Internet Research at Evercore ISI 10:38 - Ad Break 12:24 - Tariff Update 13:13 - Interview w Maurice Obstfeld, Professor of Economics Emeritus at UC Berkeley, and Senior Fellow at Peterson Institute of International Economics 27:52 - Credits -- Subscribe to the Prof G Markets newsletter: https://links.profgmedia.com/markets-newsletter Order "The Algebra of Wealth" out now: https://links.profgmedia.com/algebra-of-wealth Subscribe to No Mercy / No Malice: https://links.profgmedia.com/nmnm-yt-sub-desc Follow Scott on Instagram: https://instagram.com/profgalloway Follow Ed on Instagram and X: https://instagram.com/ed_elson_/ https://x.com/edels0n
About The Prof G Pod – Scott Galloway
The Prof G Pod – Scott Galloway

The Prof G Pod – Scott Galloway

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NYU Professor, best-selling author, business leader and serial entrepreneur Scott Galloway cuts through the biggest stories in ...