China Just Shocked The AI Race | Macro Mondays with Andreas Steno & Mikkel Rosenvold
China Just Shocked The AI Race | Macro Mondays with Andreas Steno & Mikkel Rosenvold
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Note: AI-generated summary based on third-party content. Not financial advice. Read more.
Quick Insights

Investors should view the recent sell-off in AI hardware as a market mispricing and maintain long positions in NVIDIA and Hynix, as the competitive race with China ensures sustained demand for high-end chips. While Chinese models like Kimi K3 are narrowing the gap in coding, the US maintains a dominant lead in distribution through ecosystems like Meta AI and Google Gemini. Be cautious with Anthropic (Claude) exposure, as its niche in front-end coding is the primary area where Chinese competition is currently threatening software margins. In the energy sector, Crude Oil is expected to remain capped below $100 per barrel, making a neutral stance the safest approach amid unpredictable geopolitical cycles. For those looking for new opportunities, the Biotech sector is emerging as a high-conviction area of interest as momentum trades in leveraged ETFs stabilize following recent liquidations.

Detailed Analysis

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Sector

The discussion centered on the "Kimi scare"—the emergence of the Chinese Kimi K3 model (by Moonshot AI) and its implications for the global AI race.

  • China vs. US Leadership: While the Kimi K3 model recently led in a subcategory (front-end coding), analysts argue China is not leading the race overall.
  • The "Frontier Gap": Historically, Chinese models reach about 95% of the capabilities of US flagship models (like GPT-4 or Claude) but typically lag by 1–2 months.
  • Training Assumptions: There is a strong assumption that Chinese firms use Western frontier models to train their own, which keeps them in a perpetual "chaser" position.
  • Distribution Advantage: The US holds a massive advantage in distribution. Even if a Chinese model is technically superior, Western users are embedded in ecosystems like Meta AI (Facebook/WhatsApp) and Gemini (Google Search).

Takeaways

  • Software vs. Hardware: The "Kimi scare" is viewed as a bigger threat to software margins than hardware. If intelligence becomes cheaper due to Chinese competition, it may actually increase the demand for hardware.
  • Anthropic (Claude): Analysts suggest a potential "repricing" of Anthropic because its core strength—front-end coding and user experience—is the specific niche where China is currently catching up fastest.
  • User Experience (UX) is Key: For the general public, the "best" model matters less than the best user interface and agility. Anthropic currently holds a lead here that Chinese models struggle to replicate for Westerners.

AI Hardware & Semiconductors

Despite the volatility in AI-related stocks, the fundamental outlook for hardware remains robust according to the analysts.

  • GPU Shortages: Moonshot AI (China) reportedly stated they are running out of GPUs and cannot match demand, highlighting the continued global scarcity.
  • Bypassing Bans: Despite US bans on NVIDIA and Hynix chips, Chinese firms continue to acquire high-end hardware through various channels to stay in the race.
  • Market Mispricing: The recent sell-off in chip stocks following Chinese AI news was likely a "market mistake." As long as the US and China are in a "cat-and-mouse" race, investment in hardware must continue to maintain a lead.

Takeaways

  • Stay Long Hardware: The analysts suggest that the "hardware trade" should potentially be priced higher. The competitive pressure from China forces US firms to keep buying the latest chips to stay ahead.
  • Sector Correlation: Note that "AI build-out" trades now include correlated sectors like fuel cells and solar, which have recently taken a beating alongside AI stocks but remain part of the broader infrastructure theme.

Energy & Oil (Crude Oil)

The discussion focused heavily on the geopolitical tensions involving Iran and the US, and how this impacts oil prices.

  • The "Sinus Wave" Pattern: Geopolitical conflict in the Middle East is moving in cycles. Both the US and Iran (specifically the IRGC) have used brief "ceasefires" to refill their coffers and move oil before restarting hostilities.
  • Price Ceiling: Analysts consider the risk of oil going above $100 to be very low. Markets rarely "discount the same event twice" with the same level of panic.
  • Strategic Inventories: The US has managed to postpone a major drawdown of strategic inventories, but a "strategic floor" could be breached between October and November (near the US midterms).

Takeaways

  • Neutral Stance: Analysts are currently neither long nor short on energy. They view the sector as a "coin toss" heavily dependent on political tweets and unpredictable military escalations.
  • Shipping Resilience: High oil prices (near $86–$100) make shippers more risk-tolerant. Even under fire, Greek shippers continue to move oil because the payout is high enough to justify the danger.

Momentum Stocks & Korean Markets

A significant "momentum rout" was noted, particularly in highly leveraged retail markets.

  • The "Korean Casino": A massive sell-off occurred in popular momentum trades. Reports indicate 3–4% of all Korean adults received margin calls recently, with roughly 300,000 accounts wiped out.
  • Leveraged ETFs: The buildup in levered ETFs during May and June created a fragile environment that collapsed quickly once a trigger (geopolitical or technical) was pulled.

Takeaways

  • Technical vs. Fundamental: The recent crash in momentum stocks is viewed as "technical" (caused by forced liquidations and leverage) rather than a fundamental shift in the economy.
  • Risk Warning: The "crypto leverage" and "levered ETF" craze in retail markets has been significantly cooled, which may lead to a period of stabilization after the "nasty" sell-off.

Emerging Themes to Watch

  • Biotech: Analysts mentioned they are starting to dig into the Biotech space, noting it looks "pretty interesting" at this specific stage of the economic cycle.
  • The "Tom Cruise Rule": A lighthearted investment/life takeaway mentioned: when in doubt, stick to high-quality, reliable "performers" (assets) that have a long track record of delivering results.
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Video Description
Andreas Steno and Mikkel Rosenvold are back to examine whether Kimi AI's latest breakthrough is reshaping the AI investment narrative, assess the latest escalation in the Iran conflict and what it means for energy markets, and unpack Donald Trump's renewed accusations against China. Let Monarch do your financial 'spring cleaning' for you!  Use code REALVISION at Monarch.com to get your first year half off at just $50. 🔥 Get 𝗙𝗥𝗘𝗘 𝗔𝗖𝗖𝗘𝗦𝗦 to Real Vision https://rvtv.io/3YOZZUe Timestamps: 00:00 - Monarch Sponsor 01:30 - Kimi AI Shock: Has China Taken the Lead? 02:28 - Kimi K3 vs ChatGPT and Claude: What the Benchmarks Really Show 05:30 - Why China’s AI Catch-Up Could Boost Hardware Demand 08:22 - Software vs Semiconductors: Who Actually Loses From Cheaper AI? 14:39 - Momentum Crash: What Triggered the Sell-Off in AI Stocks? 16:43 - Iran War Escalates as the IRGC Rebuilds Its War Chest 21:24 - How Long Can the US Withstand the Oil Supply Disruption? 23:45 - Why Oil Is Unlikely to Break Above $100 Again 28:06 - Semiconductors, AI Infrastructure, and the Next Portfolio Opportunities Elevate your brand with Real Vision. Connect with us at partnerships@realvision.com to explore advertising possibilities. About Real Vision™: We arm you with the knowledge, tools, and network to succeed on your financial journey. Connect with Real Vision™ Online: Website: https://www.realvision.com/join Twitter: https://rvtv.io/twitter Instagram: https://rvtv.io/instagram LinkedIn: https://rvtv.io/linkedin 👉 Join our Discord channel and meet like-minded people: https://discord.gg/FTQsrUhD9Z Disclaimer: https://media.realvision.com/wp/20231004185303/Disclaimer-1.pdf Music license ID: WJ6TRPVHFD #macro #andreassteno #macromondays #realvision #mikkelrosenvold #geopolitics #mag7 #ratecuts #inflation #trump #crypto #fed #rates #economy #markets #iranwar #ai #aibubble #oil #straitofhormuz #centralbanks #china #kimiai
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