The 2028 Natural Gas Crisis No One Sees Coming
The 2028 Natural Gas Crisis No One Sees Coming
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Note: AI-generated summary based on third-party content. Not financial advice. Read more.
Quick Insights

Expand Energy and Range Resources are the top natural gas producers to buy now, with Expand trading at a deeply discounted ~4x EBITDA before a structural gas deficit drives prices higher by 2028.
XPLR Infrastructure and Clearway Energy own solar farms that will enjoy windfall margins as natural gas sets higher power prices and their fuel costs stay at zero.
For longer-term nuclear exposure, Cameco (via its undervalued Westinghouse stake) and BWX Technologies are positioned to gain from new AP1000 reactor builds needed after 2030.
Avoid Bloom Energy and watch Caterpillar’s gas turbine segment, as both face headwinds if expensive gas chokes off demand for new generation.
Build positions now across these underappreciated names before the market reprices the looming energy supply gap in the late 2020s.

Detailed Analysis

Expand Energy

• Identified as the top natural gas producer winner from the coming supply deficit, controlling roughly 70% of the remaining core Haynesville wells with highly productive rock quality. • The stock has dropped significantly over the past six months amid a CEO search, trading at approximately 4x EBITDA and offering a low-to-mid-teens free cash flow yield on a forward curve that does not yet price in the projected gas tightness. • Management is currently shutting in production because they believe gas will be more valuable later, signaling conviction in the structural shortage narrative.

Takeaways

• The depressed valuation combined with unchallenged high-quality assets creates a deep-value opportunity for investors willing to look past near-term gas market complacency. • As the forward curve in 2028 and beyond reprices toward the physical deficit, Expand Energy’s earnings and share price could see substantial upside. • Risk: if the deficit fails to materialize due to demand destruction or unexpected supply growth, the stock’s recovery could be delayed.


Range Resources (RRC)

• Described as the highest-quality upstream company in Appalachia, with significant room to grow production and materially increase returns to investors. • Appalachia gas will be critical to meeting the coming demand surge, and Range’s mature, low-cost portfolio is well positioned to benefit from structurally higher gas prices.

Takeaways

• Range offers exposure to the same natural gas deficit theme as Expand Energy but with a different basin and risk profile. • Investors should monitor production growth plans and hedging strategies; any move to lock in higher forward prices would validate the thesis. • The stock could re-rate as the market begins to appreciate the scale of the supply-demand imbalance.


XPLR Infrastructure (XIFR) – Formerly NextEra Yieldco

• Highlighted as a solar generation owner that stands to receive a windfall from rising electricity prices because solar’s fuel cost (sunlight) is zero while the marginal price setter (natural gas) becomes more expensive. • As power purchase agreements (PPAs) are marked to market at much higher rates in the late 2020s, these assets can see significant margin expansion without additional capital expenditure.

Takeaways

• This is a relatively non-obvious way to play the energy crunch: utility-scale solar portfolios become more valuable as the “fuel-free” generation gets rewarded in higher merchant power rates. • The “no incremental capex” angle suggests strong free cash flow growth if gas prices spike as predicted. • Key risk: if the gas deficit thesis is wrong and power prices remain subdued, the expected windfall may not occur.


Clearway Energy (CWEN)

• Similar to XPLR, Clearway owns utility-scale solar (and some wind) assets that will benefit from rising electricity prices tied to high natural gas costs. • The company’s contracted and merchant exposure positions it to capture upside as spot power prices rise.

Takeaways

• Clearway is another name riding the solar-as-fuel-free-generation theme, with the added benefit of a diversified portfolio. • Investors can look for dividend growth potential as cash flows improve with higher realized power prices. • The timeline is similar: the most acute price moves are expected in 2028–2030, so patience is needed.


Cameco (CCJ)

• Cameco owns a 49% stake in Westinghouse (Brookfield owns 51%), which is the only proven large-scale nuclear reactor design (AP1000) that can be deployed to solve the long-term electricity supply gap. • The podcast guest believes Westinghouse is deeply undervalued within Cameco today, and that large-scale nuclear will be essential by 2033–2034 as the gas deficit worsens beyond 2030. • The U.S. government appears to be aligning around the need for new AP1000 units, which would significantly benefit Cameco through its Westinghouse stake.

Takeaways

• Cameco offers exposure to a potential nuclear renaissance driven by energy security concerns and the inability of gas alone to meet demand. • The stock could re-rate if concrete steps toward new U.S. AP1000 builds are announced. • Risk: long permitting and construction timelines mean returns are back-end loaded, and there is no guarantee that new plants are approved quickly.


BWX Technologies (BWXT)

• BWXT is the primary supplier of nuclear components for the U.S. Navy and is expected to be a key beneficiary of a broader nuclear buildout. • The company has significant dollar content in AP1000 reactors, which would translate into revenue if large-scale nuclear adoption accelerates.

Takeaways

• BWXT is a more diversified nuclear play with a stable base of defense revenue plus upside from a civilian nuclear construction cycle. • The investment thesis is tied to the same long-term nuclear solution needed to address the structural gas shortage. • As with Cameco, the timeline is multi-year, but the defense business provides near-term earnings visibility.


Bloom Energy (BE)

• Bloom manufactures fuel cells that run on natural gas and are being promoted as a behind-the-meter power solution for data centers. • The podcast guest is skeptical that Bloom can deploy fuel cells at scale because there will not be enough natural gas to power them 24/7 when the deficit hits; in their model, such assets are treated only as backup generation. • If gas becomes scarce and expensive, the economic case for Bloom’s products (which have high heat rates and are inefficient relative to combined-cycle plants) deteriorates significantly.

Takeaways

• Bloom’s stock could be vulnerable if the gas supply crunch becomes widely anticipated, as its core value proposition depends on abundant, cheap natural gas. • Investors should consider the risk of stranded assets or a collapse in orders if data center customers cannot secure long-term gas supply at reasonable prices. • The company may need to pivot to alternative fuels or hybrid systems to remain viable in a gas-constrained world.


Caterpillar (CAT)

• Caterpillar (through its Solar Turbines subsidiary) is doubling its gas turbine manufacturing capacity between now and the end of 2029, at a time when the guest believes orders for such equipment could dry up. • The last gas turbine boom–bust cycle in the early 2000s led to overcapacity and years of weak demand; the current ramp may be ill-timed if gas becomes too costly to justify new gas-fired generation projects after 2029–2030.

Takeaways

• Although CAT’s energy and transportation segment is only part of the business, the risk of a cyclical downturn in gas turbine orders could weigh on earnings growth. • Investors should watch for signs of slowing data center gas generation commitments or utility pushback on new gas plants as a warning sign. • The broader industrial conglomerate may still perform well, but the energy equipment business could face headwinds just as its capacity is expanding.


Residential Solar (Indirect, No Single Ticker)

• The podcast guest strongly advocates for residential solar as the only practical way for consumers to protect themselves from the coming spike in daytime electricity prices (10 a.m. to 6 p.m.). • Even without current tax incentives, rising retail electricity rates are expected to make rooftop solar plus batteries economically attractive, driving exponential growth in the sector.

Takeaways

• While no specific single stock was named, this is a tailwind for residential solar installers and manufacturers (e.g., Sunrun, Enphase, SolarEdge) as well as battery storage companies. • The theme is a direct consumer response to higher power bills, making it a demand-driven story that could gain momentum as electricity prices rise in the late 2020s. • Investors can look for companies with strong balance sheets and diversified geographic exposure that can capitalize on a residential solar resurgence.


Natural Gas Turbine Manufacturers – General Caution

• Beyond Bloom and Caterpillar, the broader class of companies building large-scale and distributed gas generation (GE Vernova, Siemens Energy, etc.) may face declining orders if natural gas becomes too expensive to burn for power. • The guest suggests that by 2028–2029, it may simply “not make sense to use gas for power generation for new or incremental assets,” leading to a sharp drop in new plant commitments.

Takeaways

• This is a structural headwind for companies heavily reliant on new gas power plant orders; their current high valuations may not reflect the risk of a post-deficit order cliff. • Investors should evaluate the backlog and diversification of any gas turbine manufacturer to see if they can weather a cycle downturn. • M&A that adds non-gas generation capabilities (nuclear, carbon capture, etc.) could be a positive catalyst for these companies.


U.S. Consumer & Hyperscalers (Thematic Risk)

• The ultimate losers if the gas crisis unfolds will be U.S. electricity consumers, who will face significantly higher power bills. • For hyperscale data center operators (Amazon, Microsoft, Google, Meta), natural gas could rise from ~10% to 20–30% of compute costs by 2029, eroding profitability just as AI services are expected to reach escape velocity. • This dynamic could slow AI capital spending if energy costs become a more material bottleneck than expected.

Takeaways

• While no direct stock recommendations are made here, investors should monitor electricity price sensitivity in the cost structures of major tech companies with large data center footprints. • Companies that lock in long-term, fixed-price clean energy (nuclear, solar) may have a competitive advantage over those relying on merchant gas-fired power. • The risk of regulatory intervention (export curtailments, price caps) adds uncertainty to both utility and tech investment theses.


Nuclear Buildout – AP1000 (Westinghouse)

• The podcast guest’s top policy recommendation is to immediately begin construction of 2–4 AP1000 reactors in the U.S. to de-risk the supply chain and signal commitment. • China is already building about 34 large reactors, a third modeled after the AP1000, proving the design can be replicated; the U.S. must follow to avoid a multi-decade energy deficit. • The recent success of Vogtle Unit 4 (with significant improvements over Unit 3) provides a reference point for future builds.

Takeaways

• This is a long-term catalyst for nuclear fuel and services companies (Cameco, BWXT, Centrus Energy, etc.) and for construction/engineering firms that could participate in new builds. • The timeline is slow, so investors need a multi-year horizon; near-term catalysts would be federal funding commitments or off-take agreements from hyperscalers. • If large-scale nuclear proves politically or financially impossible, the gas deficit story becomes even more severe, which would further benefit natural gas producers and solar assets.

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Video Description
Matt Smith joins us to explain why the United States may be approaching a historic natural gas shortage—and why the market is not yet pricing it in. After 18 months of bottom-up research across producing basins, pipelines, processing infrastructure, LNG exports, and AI power projects, Matt argues that the country could begin drawing down gas storage at unprecedented rates as early as 2028, with major implications for electricity prices, hyperscaler economics, and the American consumer. In June, Matthew wrote a letter to a small group of confidants laying out the full case behind his natural gas forecast. He has allowed us to publish it. You can read the full letter here: https://colossus.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/letter-III-got-gas.pdf TIMESTAMPS 0:00 Intro 1:30 What Drives the Deficit 11:00 Why Supply Can’t Catch Up 20:35 The 2030 Gas Crisis 25:05 Winners and Losers 29:00 Nuclear and Solar 33:30 Consumers Pay the Bill 37:20 AI’s Next Shortage 45:25 Solutions and Global Stakes 51:15 The Coming Gas Knife Fight Presented by Ramp: https://ramp.com/invest Sponsored by Vanta, WorkOS, Rogo, and Ridgeline: https://www.vanta.com/invest https://workos.com/ https://rogo.ai/invest https://www.ridgelineapps.com/ ****** Patrick O'Shaughnessy is the CEO of Positive Sum. All opinions expressed by Patrick and podcast guests are solely their own and do not reflect the opinion of Positive Sum. This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. Clients of Positive Sum may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. To learn more, visit psum.vc #NaturalGas #ArtificialIntelligence #EnergyMarkets #AIInfrastructure #DataCenters #NuclearEnergy #Investing
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