
Investors should prioritize high-revenue applications over infrastructure, specifically Hyperliquid (HYPE), which is outperforming major networks like Solana and Ethereum in fee generation through its new S&P 500 perpetual markets. While the Tempo payments network carries a high $5 billion valuation, retail investors may find better value in Stripe equity or Polygon (POL), which currently leads in actual institutional payment volume. Monitor Oil (WTI) prices between $90 and $130, as supply shocks in the Middle East could trigger inflation and prevent the Fed from cutting rates, creating a headwind for risk assets like Bitcoin (BTC). Avoid overpaying for "Agentic Commerce" or AI-payment tokens right now, as organic usage remains near zero despite the market hype. For those looking at long-term exits, keep Kraken on your watchlist for a potential IPO within the next 12–24 months as they prepare for public markets.
• Hyperliquid is currently dominating the on-chain perpetuals (perps) market, recently reaching a price of $40 with a $37 billion Fully Diluted Valuation (FDV) and a $9 billion market cap. • The platform has shown massive traction, generating $140 million in revenue over the last 90 days, surpassing major networks like Solana, Tron, and Ethereum in fee generation. • A key driver of recent growth is HIP-3 (Hyperliquid Improvement Proposal 3) markets, which allow for 24/7 trading of non-crypto assets like commodities and equities. • The platform recently launched S&P 500 perps in collaboration with S&P, signaling a move toward institutional-grade products and "prosumer" adoption.
• Application vs. Infrastructure: The discussion suggests a "flippening" where top-tier applications (like Hyperliquid or Polymarket) may become more valuable than the Layer 1 networks they reside on. • Market Share: Hyperliquid is successfully capturing market share from Centralized Exchanges (CEXs) by offering a superior on-chain experience for trading perpetual contracts. • Valuation Perspective: While the FDV is high, some analysts view it as trading at a discount compared to traditional exchange multiples when considering its massive fee-to-revenue generation.
• Tempo is a new "payments-first" blockchain platform launched by Stripe and Paradigm, valued at $5 billion. • The network is highly opinionated: it prioritizes stablecoin transfers and de-prioritizes non-payment transactions to ensure a clean environment for commerce. • It launched with the Machine Payments Protocol (MPP), an open standard designed for "agentic commerce" (AI bots paying for services). • Major partners include Visa, Stripe, Bridge, Privy, and Lightspark (for Bitcoin/Lightning integration).
• Distribution is King: Tempo’s strength lies in its business development muscle and immediate integration with Stripe’s massive merchant base, rather than just its technology. • Competitive Landscape: Tempo directly competes with the payment divisions of Solana, Monad, Polygon, and Stellar. • Investment Logic: The hosts are skeptical of the $5 billion valuation based on fees alone, suggesting the value will likely accrue to Stripe equity holders or value-added services built on top, rather than the base infrastructure.
• Oil (WTI) has seen significant volatility, trading between $90 and $130 recently due to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. • The closure of the Strait of Hormuz and strikes on the South Pars field in Qatar (affecting 20% of the world's Liquid Natural Gas supply) are major supply shock risks. • The market is currently in "backwardation," where current prices are higher than future prices, typical of immediate supply shocks.
• Inflationary Pressure: Energy shocks are viewed as "downstream" drivers of inflation. If energy prices remain high, the Fed is unlikely to cut rates aggressively, which is a headwind for high-risk assets like crypto. • Risk-Off Sentiment: While Bitcoin has traded relatively well during the turmoil, a prolonged macroeconomic shock could prevent risk assets from a sustained "take-off" in the near term.
• There is a fundamental debate on how to value L1 networks. One host argues that Revenue/Fees are the wrong metric, as L1s provide a "common good" (like HTTP) and capture value through MEV (Maximal Extractable Value) rather than just transaction fees. • Actionable Insight: Investors may find better risk/reward by investing in applications sitting on top of networks (which reap the benefits of low fees) rather than the highly competitive and "fiercely contested" infrastructure layer.
• While "AI Agents" paying for things is a major narrative, the hosts claim that organic agentic commerce is currently de minimis (near zero). • Actionable Insight: Most current activity is "wash trading" or experimental. Real-world use cases are still "far out in the future," and current valuations for companies in this niche may be overheated.
• Reports suggest Kraken may be delaying its IPO plans, though the hosts believe they remain on an "IPO readiness track." • Timeline: An IPO is likely within the next 12–24 months, depending on market stability and avoiding the "shadow" of massive listings like SpaceX or OpenAI.
• Bitcoin (BTC): Traded up to $75k during recent relief rallies; viewed as a macro hedge but susceptible to broader risk-off sentiment. • Solana (SOL): Noted for its dedicated payments team and competition with Tempo; criticized for "dropping the ball" on the perps market relative to Hyperliquid. • Polygon (POL): Highlighted as a leader in actual payment volume today through institutional partnerships. • ZKSync: Mentioned as a "bank stack" for institutions looking to tokenize real-world assets (RWA).

By Blockworks
Empire features interviews with top crypto founders to get the real stories that aren’t shared elsewhere. Empire is your look behind the curtain of the crypto industry. We release two episodes per week: guest interviews on Monday and a weekly roundup on Friday.