Quadrillions: The New Wall Street | Nick Shalek & Mathew McDermott
Quadrillions: The New Wall Street | Nick Shalek & Mathew McDermott
80 days agoEmpireBlockworks
Podcast42 min 26 sec
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Note: AI-generated summary based on third-party content. Not financial advice. Read more.
Quick Insights

The tokenization of assets represents a foundational shift in finance, creating a long-term investment opportunity. Consider investing in fintech innovators like Coinbase (COIN) and Robinhood (HOOD), which are aggressively adopting blockchain technology to gain a competitive edge. Established players like Goldman Sachs (GS) are now validating this trend by building institutional-grade digital asset platforms, signaling broader market adoption. The growing utility of the crypto ecosystem suggests a long-term bullish case for Bitcoin (BTC), with some analysts seeing its value potentially reaching $500,000 as real-world activity increases. Investors should focus on these key players as they are best positioned to capitalize on this next evolution of financial markets.

Detailed Analysis

Tokenization (Investment Theme)

  • The core thesis of the discussion is that tokenization is the next major evolution of financial markets. It is defined as the process of "making the world legible for machines" by representing real-world and digital assets as tokens on a blockchain.
  • This allows for the creation of more intelligent, personalized, and efficient financial software and systems. The analogy used is how Amazon (AMZN) transformed retail from department stores and how Netflix (NFLX) transformed media from Blockbuster.
  • CEOs of major public companies like Google (GOOGL), Visa (V), and Coinbase (COIN) are increasingly discussing tokens on their earnings calls, signaling a broad, cross-industry shift towards this technology.
  • The ultimate vision is a financial system that is far more personalized and intelligent, though it may be "totally unrecognizable" compared to today's system.

Takeaways

  • Long-Term Macro Trend: Tokenization is presented not as a short-term fad, but as a foundational technological shift for the next decade of finance. Investors should view this as a long-term, macro-level investment theme.
  • Identify Key Players: Look for companies that are either building the core infrastructure for tokenization or are early and effective adopters of the technology. This includes both new fintech companies and established incumbents that are creating new products based on tokenized assets.
  • Beyond Efficiency: While tokenization brings efficiency (e.g., faster settlement), the biggest opportunities may come from the creation of entirely new markets and financial products, such as prediction markets, that are not easily supported by traditional infrastructure.

Fintech Innovators (HOOD, COIN, Stripe, etc.)

  • Companies like Robinhood (HOOD), Coinbase (COIN), Stripe (private), and Revolut (private) are described as "natural disruptors" that are moving on-chain faster than traditional institutions.
  • Their motivation stems from their "innovation in their DNA" and their frustration with the limitations of legacy financial infrastructure.
    • The GameStop (GME) event was cited as a key example, where Robinhood was nearly bankrupted by T+2 settlement requirements, creating a strong incentive for them to adopt real-time, blockchain-based settlement.
  • These companies are seen as being more risk-seeking and view blockchain technology as a way to achieve global expansion and offer new, innovative products to their customers.

Takeaways

  • Innovation Leaders: These publicly traded fintech companies (HOOD, COIN) are positioned at the forefront of adopting next-generation financial technology. Their progress in this area could be a significant long-term growth driver.
  • Solving Real Problems: These companies are not adopting blockchain for hype. They are using it to solve tangible business problems (like settlement risk) and to build a competitive advantage over slower-moving incumbents.
  • Watch for On-Chain Activity: Investors should monitor the on-chain strategies of these companies. Their ability to successfully launch new products, attract users to their on-chain offerings, and generate revenue from these initiatives will be key performance indicators.

Incumbent Financial Institutions (GS, MS, etc.)

  • Large, established institutions like Goldman Sachs (GS) and Morgan Stanley (MS) are described as "natural second movers" that tend to act only when they "have to."
  • The discussion suggests that we have now reached that inflection point. The combination of increasing regulatory clarity, the maturation of the technology, and competitive pressure has pushed these giants to actively engage with digital assets.
  • Goldman Sachs is actively building out its digital asset business. Key focus areas include:
    • Trading: Offering cash-settled crypto derivatives to clients.
    • Tokenization Platform: Building out its Digital Asset Platform (GS DAP) on the Canton Network.
    • Collateral Mobility: Using blockchain for more efficient collateral movement in repo, securities finance, and derivatives.
    • Digital Money: Exploring stablecoins, digital deposits, and Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs).
  • The internal sentiment at firms like Goldman Sachs is now described as "very positive," with digital assets being an "incredibly important topic" for their global client base.

Takeaways

  • Market Validation: The serious investment of capital and resources by firms like Goldman Sachs serves as a powerful validation for the entire digital asset class. It signals that the technology is ready for institutional use.
  • Follow the Use Cases: Pay attention to the specific areas where incumbents are focusing their efforts, such as collateral mobility and tokenization. These are likely to be the first areas to see significant institutional capital flows and generate real revenue.
  • De-Risking Event: The entry of regulated, established players helps to de-risk the ecosystem for other investors and can pave the way for broader, mainstream adoption.

Bitcoin (BTC) & Market Sentiment

  • The podcast notes a disconnect between the price of assets like Bitcoin and the actual growth in the ecosystem's utility.
  • One speaker argues that if you look at the "real activity" and utility being built over the last two years, you would expect Bitcoin's price to be much higher (mentioning a hypothetical $500,000).
  • The core point is that market prices can be a "misleading indicator" of the industry's underlying health and progress.

Takeaways

  • Look Beyond Price: Investors are encouraged to look past short-term price volatility and focus on fundamental metrics, such as the daily growth in utility, developer activity, and user adoption across the ecosystem.
  • Bullish on Utility: The argument is that as long as the utility of the network and the broader ecosystem continues to grow, the long-term value proposition remains extremely bullish, regardless of current market sentiment or price action.

Canton Network (Private Investment Theme)

  • Canton Network is presented as a key piece of "institutional-grade" infrastructure designed to solve the challenges that have previously held back institutional adoption of blockchain.
  • It is a "network of networks" designed to be symbiotic, allowing both permissioned (private, controlled) and permissionless (public, open) applications to interact with each other.
  • Key features highlighted as critical for institutions are:
    • Privacy: A foundational element for financial firms that cannot have their activities broadcast publicly.
    • Interoperability: The ability to connect different systems and assets. For example, a permissioned life insurance application on Canton could accept premium payments using a permissionless stablecoin.
    • Governance: The network is governed by a foundation of major financial players, including DTCC, Euroclear, and Goldman Sachs, providing the reliability needed for mission-critical operations.

Takeaways

  • The "How" of Institutional Adoption: While Canton itself is not a publicly traded asset, its design principles highlight what institutions are looking for: privacy, controlled interoperability, and robust governance.
  • Ecosystem Plays: The success of networks like Canton could be a major tailwind for the companies building on top of them. Investors should watch for announcements of partnerships and applications being built on this and similar institutional-grade networks. Goldman Sachs is explicitly mentioned as building its GS DAP application on Canton.
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Episode Description
In the Quadrillions finale, we map the power shift from crypto building parallel markets to institutions integrating onchain rails into traditional finance. With Ribbit Capital’s Nick Shalek, and Goldman’s Mathew McDermott, we break down why the last wave of adoption stalled, why distribution beats ideology, and how networks like Canton are building from the inside out. This is the blueprint for “The New Wall Street.” -- Follow Canton: https://x.com/CantonNetwork Follow Nick: https://x.com/nshalek Follow Jason: https://x.com/JasonYanowitz Follow Empire: https://twitter.com/theempirepod -- Join the Empire Telegram: https://t.me/+CaCYvTOB4Eg1OWJh -- Timestamps: (0:00) Introduction (1:37) Ribbit Capital's Tokenization Letter (4:22) FinTech Companies Moving Onchain & Institutional Adoption (15:01) Crypto at Goldman Sachs Today (17:53) What Held Crypto Back? (20:33) What Canton Brings to the Market (29:25) Crypto's Institutional Pitch (33:14) Permissioned and Permissionless Chains Are Symbiotic (39:23) Closing Comments -- Disclaimer: “Quadrillions” is a mini-series produced by Blockworks, and is sponsored by Canton Network. Nothing on this show is a recommendation to buy or sell securities or tokens. It’s for informational purposes only, and the views expressed by anyone on the show are solely their opinions, not financial advice or necessarily the views of Blockworks. Our hosts, guests, and the Blockworks team may hold positions in companies, funds, or projects discussed, including those related to Canton Network.
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