Empire Cross-Post: The Bull Case For GLXY With Duncan & Rittenhouse Research
Empire Cross-Post: The Bull Case For GLXY With Duncan & Rittenhouse Research
277 days agoBell CurveBlockworks
Podcast1 hr 32 min
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Note: AI-generated summary based on third-party content. Not financial advice. Read more.
Quick Insights

Galaxy Digital (GLXY) is presented as a high-conviction investment offering unique exposure to both the Cryptocurrency and Artificial Intelligence (AI) infrastructure booms. The stock is considered significantly undervalued, with a sum-of-the-parts analysis suggesting a potential fair value of ~$55/share and a long-term target of $100/share. Its Helios data center, with a massive 15-year lease to AI provider CoreWeave, is a primary growth driver expected to generate substantial, high-margin revenue. Unlike many Bitcoin miners, GLXY has a strong balance sheet to fund its AI pivot, making it a de-risked way to invest in the theme. Investors should watch for key project updates during the August 5th earnings call and for a major lease expansion decision by September.

Detailed Analysis

Galaxy Digital (GLXY)

The podcast presents an in-depth, overwhelmingly bullish case for Galaxy Digital (GLXY), framing it as a unique and undervalued company positioned at the intersection of two major secular trends: Cryptocurrency and Artificial Intelligence (AI). The speakers, who are long the stock, break the company down into three core components.

  • 1. The Balance Sheet:

    • Galaxy holds a very strong balance sheet, estimated to be worth $3.3 to $3.5 billion.
    • As of March 31st, this included $1.3 billion in cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), and Solana (SOUL), $1 billion in stablecoins, and $500 million in cash from a recent raise.
    • This strong capital position is a major competitive advantage, especially for funding its capital-intensive data center business. It contrasts sharply with Bitcoin miners who often have weak balance sheets and are forced to dilute shareholders.
  • 2. The Crypto Business:

    • Described as the "Goldman Sachs of crypto," this segment is a comprehensive institutional financial services platform. It has historically been the company's main focus.
    • Trading: A massive operation with nearly 1,400 institutional trading counterparties and over $10 billion in quarterly volume. They were chosen by a whale to execute a massive $9 billion BTC trade, highlighting their status as a go-to for large players.
    • Lending: One of the largest lenders in crypto with a nearly $900 million loan book.
    • Asset Management: Manages over $7 billion in assets across ETFs and various funds. They also have over $3 billion in staked assets and are a major validator on networks like Solana.
    • Investment Banking: Advises on major deals, such as the Bitstamp sale to Robinhood and the CoreWeave IPO.
    • Infrastructure & "Sleepers": Owns GK8, a custody and tokenization platform. They also own 33% of AllUnity, which launched one of the first fully regulated euro stablecoins. This is seen as a "sleeper" asset that could be worth billions if it becomes the "Circle of Europe."
    • Valuation: A Goldman Sachs report comps the crypto business to other growthy crypto companies, applying a 35x P/E multiple to arrive at an implied market cap of $6.4 billion for this segment alone. While some might argue for a lower multiple similar to traditional banks (~15x P/E), the speakers believe the higher growth of crypto justifies the premium.
  • 3. The AI Data Center Business (Helios):

    • This is described as the most exciting and misunderstood part of Galaxy's business. The company stumbled into this opportunity by acquiring the Helios site in West Texas from a distressed Bitcoin miner, Argo Blockchain.
    • Macro Trend: There is a massive, urgent demand for power and data center capacity from AI "hyperscalers" like Meta, Microsoft, and Google. Power, not just chips, is the primary bottleneck.
    • Helios Site: Galaxy has 800 megawatts (MW) of approved power at Helios, with another 1.7 gigawatts (GW) under study with ERCOT (the Texas power grid operator), for which they applied back in 2021/2022.
    • The CoreWeave Deal: Galaxy has already signed a 15-year lease with AI cloud provider CoreWeave for 600 MW of the approved power.
      • This deal is expected to generate ~$900 million in average annual revenue with extremely high ~90% EBITDA margins, as CoreWeave covers most operating expenses.
      • This single deal is projected to generate nearly $700 million in EBITDA by 2028.
    • Massive Scale: The initial 800 MW buildout at Helios would make it one of the largest data centers in the world. For context, Digital Realty (DLR), a ~$100 billion company, has 3,000 MW spread across 300 smaller data centers.
    • Expansion Potential:
      • CoreWeave has an option (expiring in September) to lease the remaining 200 MW.
      • Galaxy expects the next 800 MW tranche of power to be approved by the end of the year.
      • Management has indicated they are actively evaluating a pipeline of 40 other Bitcoin mining sites for acquisition or partnership, suggesting Helios is just the beginning.

Takeaways

  • A "Sum-of-the-Parts" Undervaluation: The core argument is that GLXY is significantly undervalued. One guest breaks down a potential current valuation:
    • Balance Sheet: ~$9/share
    • Crypto Business: ~$16/share
    • Data Center (Helios, current contracts only): ~$30/share
    • Total Potential Fair Value Today: ~$55/share (compared to a trading price of ~$26 at the time of recording).
  • Dual Exposure to Major Trends: GLXY offers a unique way to invest in both the institutional adoption of crypto and the infrastructure buildout for AI within a single stock.
  • Long-Term Investment Horizon: The speakers view this as a long-term investment, not a short-term trade. One guest stated a personal belief that the stock "could be worth like $100 a share in the next few years" as the data center business executes and comes online.
  • Key Catalysts to Watch:
    • Earnings Calls: These are the primary source of updates on the data center buildout. The next earnings are August 5th.
    • CoreWeave's Option: A decision on the remaining 200 MW lease is expected by September.
    • ERCOT Power Approval: News on the approval of the next 800 MW power tranche is expected by the end of the year.
  • Risk Factors Mentioned:
    • Customer Concentration: The data center revenue is currently entirely dependent on one customer, CoreWeave. While the speakers believe fears about CoreWeave's financial health are overblown, it remains a key risk.
    • Execution Risk: The data center buildout is a massive construction project. While Galaxy has hired a top-tier team and contractors, there is still risk in executing a project of this scale for the first time.
    • Complex Story: The market may be discounting the stock because the combined crypto and AI story is complex and not easily understood, unlike simpler businesses like Coinbase or Robinhood. A future spin-off of the data center business was mentioned as a possibility to unlock value.

AI Data Centers (Investment Theme)

The podcast highlights the AI data center buildout as a massive, greenfield investment opportunity driven by insatiable demand from hyperscalers.

  • Power is the Bottleneck: The biggest constraint for AI development is not chips, but power and the physical data centers. The US power grid has been stagnant for decades and cannot meet the new demand, making existing large-scale power contracts extremely valuable.
  • A New Kind of Data Center: AI requires massive, centralized data centers (1 GW+) which are fundamentally different from the smaller, distributed legacy data centers built over the last 20 years. This creates an opportunity for new developers.
  • Bitcoin Miners' Advantage: Bitcoin miners who secured large, cheap power contracts years ago are now in a prime position to pivot to the much more lucrative business of powering AI. However, many lack the balance sheet and credibility to execute these complex projects.

Takeaways

  • Companies with secured, large-scale power contracts and the balance sheet to fund development are positioned to be major winners in the AI infrastructure boom.
  • Galaxy's Helios site is presented as a prime example of this theme in action: a massive power contract acquired cheaply before the AI boom, now being developed for a top-tier AI tenant.
  • Investors should be cautious of Bitcoin miners who talk about pivoting to AI but may lack the financial strength and operational expertise to successfully execute, unlike Galaxy.

Bitcoin Miners (CORZ, WULF, MARA, RIOT)

Bitcoin miners are discussed primarily as a point of comparison to highlight the strengths of Galaxy's model. The sentiment towards them as long-term investments is generally bearish.

  • Weak Financials: Historically, Bitcoin mining has been a "horrible business." These companies are often unprofitable, burn through cash, and have weak balance sheets.
  • Shareholder Dilution: Miners like TerraWolf (WULF) have a history of massively diluting shareholders by issuing new stock to stay afloat during crypto bear markets.
  • Inability to Pivot: While many miners talk about pivoting to AI, they lack the strong balance sheets, credibility, and relationships needed to secure financing and tenants for multi-billion dollar data center projects.

Takeaways

  • While the AI narrative has lifted the stocks of many Bitcoin miners, investors should be critical of their ability to execute an AI pivot.
  • Galaxy is presented as a superior way to play this theme due to its strong balance sheet, proven management team, and existing lease with a major AI tenant (CoreWeave), which de-risks their data center strategy significantly compared to other miners.

Cryptocurrencies (BTC, ETH, SOUL, etc.)

Specific cryptocurrencies are mentioned as holdings on Galaxy's balance sheet, reinforcing the idea that GLXY stock is a proxy for the broader crypto market.

  • Galaxy holds a diversified portfolio of major crypto assets, including Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Solana (SOUL), and newer tokens like SUI and HYPE.
  • The company's crypto business (trading, lending, asset management) benefits from overall growth and institutional adoption of the entire crypto ecosystem.

Takeaways

  • Investing in GLXY can be seen as a diversified bet on the success of the institutional crypto market, managed by a team with a strong track record.
  • It offers a "picks and shovels" approach, providing exposure to the growth of the entire ecosystem rather than requiring an investor to pick individual winning tokens.
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Episode Description
Gm! This week, Duncan and Matt join Yano to dive into Galaxy’s unique business model and how it’s perfectly positioned for the AI, crypto and datacenter narratives as we move into the future.  -- Arkham is a crypto exchange and a blockchain analytics platform. Arkham allows crypto traders and investors to look inside the wallets of the best traders, largest funds and most influential players in crypto, and then act on that information.  Sign up to Arkham: https://auth.arkm.com/register?ref=blockworks  Eligibility varies by jurisdiction. Users residing in certain jurisdictions will be excluded from onboarding. -- Start your day with crypto news, analysis and data from Katherine Ross. Subscribe to the Empire newsletter: https://blockworks.co/newsletter/empire?utm_source=podcasts -- Follow Rittenhouse Research: https://x.com/RHouseResearch Follow Duncan: https://x.com/FloodCapital Follow Jason: https://x.com/JasonYanowitz Follow Empire: https://twitter.com/theempirepod -- Join the Empire Telegram: https://t.me/+CaCYvTOB4Eg1OWJh -- Timestamps: (0:00) Introduction (2:33) Unpacking Galaxy (6:37) Bitcoin Mining (14:05) Crypto Business (16:05) Arkham Ad (16:30) Galaxy’s Products (23:41) Goldman Sachs’ Valuation (30:57) Data Center Business (41:37) Arkham Ad (42:18) Galaxy’s Business Evolution (51:46) Economics Explored (59:13) Data Center Developments (1:11:12) Challenges (1:24:01) GLXY Stock Analysis -- Disclaimer: Nothing said on Empire is a recommendation to buy or sell securities or tokens. This podcast is for informational purposes only, and any views expressed by anyone on the show are solely our opinions, not financial advice. Santiago, Jason, and our guests may hold positions in the companies, funds, or projects discussed.
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Bell Curve

Bell Curve

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Bell Curve breaks down the most important themes in crypto for people who, like us, are confined to the middle of the bell curve. Each season explores a different thesis that we'll test and refine through debate with crypto's best. If you're a crypto native, degen or investooor, this podcast is for you. Subscribe on YouTube: https://bit.ly/3R1D1D9 Subscribe on Apple: https://apple.co/3pQTfmD Subscribe on Spotify: https://spoti.fi/3cpKZXH Get top market insights and the latest in crypto news. Subscribe to Blockworks Daily Newsletter: https://blockworks.co/newsletter/ Join the Bell Curve Telegram group: https://t.me/+nzyxAvQ0Xxc3YTEx