
Focus on Seed-stage AI startups where founders demonstrate a unique ability to "channel" external models like OpenAI into polished, high-quality product experiences. Prioritize investments in companies that show immediate traction, as true product-market fit typically scales rapidly without the need for constant feature additions. Look for "diamonds in the rough" founders who have not yet reached "legible greatness" but possess high professional trust and a "divide and conquer" approach to co-founding. Avoid companies that derail their product roadmaps for single large enterprise contracts, as this often traps early-stage startups in custom work rather than scalable growth. When evaluating early-stage opportunities, favor leaders who maintain a proactive "to-do list" workflow rather than a reactive "inbox-driven" management style.
• Lattice is a performance management and HR software company co-founded by Jack Altman that reached a $3 billion valuation (unicorn status) within five years. • The company raised approximately $300 million in total funding. • The success was not immediate; the company underwent three pivots before finding product-market fit. • The core problem identified was "people management" (coordination, feedback, and compensation), but the initial solutions (like an OKR goal management tool) failed to gain traction. • The company eventually scaled to over $100 million in ARR (Annual Recurring Revenue).
• Speed of Traction: Altman notes that "when stuff works, it works fast." If a product requires constant "sanding of the edges" or "one more feature" to get customers to buy, it likely lacks true product-market fit. • Founder-Led Sales: Altman remained involved in sales until the company hit $10 million ARR. He argues that founders should stay in the room for sales and customer success calls to hear exactly what "lights customers up" and what is failing to resonate. • Strategic Roadmap Management: Be wary of "derailing" for a single large enterprise customer. While some early big clients (like Shopify or Lyft for Stripe) can help build a roadmap, taking a $400k deal that requires custom work when you only have $200k in total revenue can be a trap.
• Jack Altman’s venture capital firm, which raised a $275 million first fund. • The fund focuses on lead investing at the Seed stage. • Altman transitioned from founder to investor because he enjoys the "non-tunnel vision" of meeting various founders rather than focusing on a single product.
• Investment Philosophy: Altman looks for "diamonds in the rough"—employees or founders who are great but not yet "legibly great" to the whole world (i.e., they haven't been recruited by SpaceX or OpenAI yet). • Board Engagement: Unlike angel investing, Alt Capital takes a more hands-on approach, often joining boards or leading rounds.
• The current market is described as the most "momentum-centric" moment in startup history. • Investors are currently geared toward the "story of how a company takes off," heavily driven by AI growth rates.
• The "Why Now": In the current era, much of the "intelligence" or deep tech in a startup often lives in a third-party frontier lab (like OpenAI or Anthropic). • Founder Role Shift: For AI-enabled startups, the founder's value is increasingly about how they "channel" these external superpowers into unique, high-quality product experiences. • Rising Quality Bar: Product quality standards are significantly higher in 2024 than in 2015. A Series A company today must be much more polished than in previous cycles to be competitive.
• The "YC" Model: Focus exclusively on two things: talking to users and building product. Everything else is considered noise at the seed stage. • Co-founder Dynamics: High professional trust and "divide and conquer" domains are essential. Altman attributes Lattice’s survival to a relationship where they could argue loudly about ideas without it becoming personal. • Fundraising Tactics: Altman recommends a "compressed timeline" for fundraising. * Talk to a wide funnel of investors simultaneously. * Do not start the process until you are ready (e.g., post-Demo Day). * Warning: "If you don't have a term sheet, you're not being preempted." Don't let investors drag you into a slow "get to know you" process that distracts from building.
• Proactive vs. Reactive Work: A key habit for successful leaders is moving from "working out of an inbox" (reactive) to working off a "to-do list" (proactive). Reactive work should ideally be less than 10% of a founder's time. • Hiring Strategy: For the first 10 employees, avoid hiring "big org" veterans who need a pre-written playbook. Look for creative, entrepreneurial types who can help build the process from scratch.

By Andreessen Horowitz
The a16z Podcast discusses tech and culture trends, news, and the future – especially as ‘software eats the world’. It features industry experts, business leaders, and other interesting thinkers and voices from around the world. This podcast is produced by Andreessen Horowitz (aka “a16z”), a Silicon Valley-based venture capital firm. Multiple episodes are released every week; visit a16z.com for more details and to sign up for our newsletters and other content as well!