Inside The Government Seizure Of Signature Bank
Inside The Government Seizure Of Signature Bank
2 hours ago•1000x•Blockworks
Podcast27 min 40 sec
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Note: AI-generated summary based on third-party content. Not financial advice. Read more.
Quick Insights

The insights offer no current stock recommendations or price targets for Signature Bank, JPMorgan (JPM), or Camden Property Trust (CPT), so they do not support an actionable trade in those names. Treat Next (N3XT) as a banking service to evaluate—not a publicly traded investment—and verify its regulatory protections, fees, and operating risks before opening an account. The discussion highlights bank-run and contagion risk: when assessing banks, examine deposit stability, liquidity, and customer concentration rather than relying only on reported asset values. It expresses interest in blockchain-enabled payments, but provides no basis to buy Bitcoin (BTC).

Detailed Analysis

Signature Bank (formerly SBNY)

  • The founder said Signature grew to $110 billion in assets without acquisitions and developed a crypto-friendly payment network, Signet, which he said processed about $1 trillion by the end of 2022.
  • He disputed the idea that rising interest rates caused the bank’s failure, saying Signature’s March 2023 filing showed it was mark-to-market positive. He also said the bank had $34 billion in cash and liquidity, faced an $18 billion deposit run, and raised $20 billion over the weekend before it was taken over.
  • These figures and explanations are the guest’s account. He argued the government should not have taken the bank and suggested its crypto business may have been relevant; the transcript does not establish the government’s rationale.

Takeaways

  • Signature is discussed as a case study in bank-run risk, crypto banking, and government intervention, not as an active investment opportunity.
  • The guest’s account underscores that reported liquidity and asset values may not prevent a bank from being seized during a crisis. Investors evaluating banks should examine deposit stability, liquidity, and exposure to concentrated client groups—not just headline asset values.
  • The transcript provides no current price, price target, or recommendation.

Next (N3XT)

  • The founder described Next as a new business-to-business bank offering 24/7 payments.
  • Its proposed model is to hold customer deposits in short-term U.S. Treasuries rather than lend them out, and to use a blockchain-based core ledger. The founder said this would avoid conventional fractional banking and reduce reliance on a lender of last resort.
  • The guest said businesses could open accounts after the bank’s launch. The transcript does not discuss Next shares or other terms for investing in the company.

Takeaways

  • Next represents an alternative banking model that may interest businesses seeking payment services and a different approach to deposit backing.
  • The claims about safety and the model’s advantages come from the founder; the transcript does not provide independent verification or detail on fees, regulatory protections, or operating risks. Assess those points before considering it as a banking provider.
  • Treat Next as a banking service discussed in the episode, not as a publicly traded investment recommendation.

Bitcoin (BTC) and Blockchain

  • The founder said he became interested in blockchain in 2013, seeing potential for 24/7 money transfers. At the time, he said he was confident in blockchain but unsure about Bitcoin.
  • He later described Bitcoin’s design as an inspiration for Next’s approach to moving money, contrasting direct movement of an asset with a bank’s promise to repay a deposit.

Takeaways

  • The discussion is more bullish on blockchain-enabled payments and infrastructure than it is on Bitcoin as an investment.
  • The transcript offers no Bitcoin valuation, price target, or buying recommendation. Consider the distinction between interest in blockchain technology and a view on the investment merits of BTC.

JPMorgan Chase (JPM)

  • The founder said Bank United of Texas, a distressed bank he had helped acquire and rebuild, was later sold and ultimately became part of JPMorgan Chase.
  • The discussion does not give a current view on JPMorgan’s shares or business prospects.

Takeaways

  • JPMorgan is mentioned as the eventual home of a bank built through acquisitions, not as a specific investment idea.
  • No valuation, price target, or recommendation was provided.

Camden Property Trust (CPT)

  • The founder said he and his partner helped identify and work with the partners who founded the real estate investment trust that became Camden Property Trust, described in the conversation as a large multifamily REIT.
  • No details about Camden’s current performance, valuation, or outlook were discussed.

Takeaways

  • The mention illustrates the creation of a multifamily real estate investment trust, but it does not amount to a current view on the company’s shares.
  • The transcript provides no price target, timeline, or recommendation.

Silvergate Bank (formerly SI) and Silicon Valley Bank

  • The founder said Silvergate was shut by the government shortly before Signature’s deposit run and linked the events to concern around crypto-friendly banks.
  • He described Silicon Valley Bank as having run out of money, after which Signature experienced a large deposit outflow. The conversation presents these as examples of stress spreading through the banking system.

Takeaways

  • The discussion highlights contagion and depositor confidence as risks for banks, particularly when clients react to failures elsewhere in the sector.
  • These are historical examples, not current investment recommendations. The transcript gives no share-price analysis or forward-looking view on either bank.
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Episode Description
This week, Avi sits down with Scott Shay, co-founder and former chairman of Signature Bank and now founder of N3XT. Scott started at Salomon Brothers in the Liar's Poker era, taught the training class Michael Lewis was in, and went on to build Bank United of Texas from a distressed shell into a $20 billion bank alongside Lew Ranieri. He then founded Signature Bank, growing it to $110 billion in assets without ever making a single acquisition, and launched Signet in 2019, the first 24/7 blockchain-enabled payment system, which moved close to a trillion dollars. We discuss what Wall Street was actually like in the 1980s, why the most important decision you'll ever make is your business partner, why he became a blockchain maximalist back in 2013, his first-hand account of the weekend Signature was seized despite being mark-to-market positive and raising $20 billion, the personal toll of testifying before Congress, and why he's now building a full-reserve bank that removes fractional banking entirely. Enjoy! -- Follow N3XT: https://x.com/N3XTinc Follow Avi: https://x.com/AviFelman Follow Jonah: https://x.com/jvb_xyz Follow 1000x: https://x.com/1000xPod Join the 1000x Telegram: https://t.me/thousandxpod Try the 1000x Terminal: https://1000x.money -- Timestamps: (00:00) Coming Up on 1000x... (00:40) Salomon Brothers & Teaching Michael Lewis (03:51) The Partner Who Gave The Money Back (06:46) Buying A Dead Texas Bank For Zero (09:33) You Can't Survive A Bad Partner (11:02) Signature: $110 Billion, Zero Acquisitions (14:32) Signet & Becoming A Blockchain Maximalist In 2013 (16:35) The Numbers Don't Add Up: How Signature Was Taken (22:57) Killing Fractional Banking -- Disclaimer: Nothing said on 1000x is a recommendation to buy or sell securities or tokens. This podcast is for informational purposes only, and any views expressed by anyone on the show are solely our opinions, not financial advice. Avi, Jonah and our guests may hold positions in the companies, funds, or projects discussed.
About 1000x
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By Blockworks

1000x is a crypto markets podcast hosted by professional traders Avi Felman and Jonah Van Bourg. We bring on experts to dive deep into the macro and micro factors that represent the lifeblood of digital money and web3. As an increasing share of economic activity and attention migrates online, tokenomics and price action is increasingly relevant to everyone. If you’re interested in the future of markets and crypto, this show is for you.